CO2 Battery

3 months ago 3

Join the deployment era
in long-duration energy storage

Main Benefits

  • Efficient

    Efficient

    Round-trip efficiency (75%+) AC-AC and MV-MV

  • Cost-Effective

    Cost-Effective

    Highly competitive CAPEX and OPEX

  • Flexible

    Flexible

    CO2 Batteries can be constructed anywhere in the world

  • Proven

    Proven

    MW-scale plant already operational and grid-connected

  • Durable

    Durable

    No degradation of capacity or performance over 30+ years

  • Reliable

    Reliable

    Off-the-shelf components made of eco-friendly materials

  • Independent

    Independent

    No dependence on rare metals such as lithium

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The CO2 Battery in a nutshell

  • Closed thermo-mechanical transformation

  • Manipulation of CO2 between its gaseous and liquid phase

  • CO2 warms up, evaporates, and expands, turning a turbine to generate electricity

  • Energy storage sweet spot between 8/24 hours

  • Zero CO2 emissions into the atmosphere during the entire process

  • No cryogenic temperatures and high costs that are typically associated with compressed air energy storage

  • Massive reduction of costs by storing the CO2 at ambient temperature in its liquid phase

  • Patented technology that uses only water, steel, and CO2

  • All components are readily available worldwide from multiple Tier 1 suppliers

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“Energy Dome’s technology uses a thermo-mechanical cycle, charging by drawing carbon dioxide from a ‘Dome’ gasholder, storing it under pressure, and then dispatching it by evaporating and expanding the gas through a turbine back into the gasholder.”

CO2 is the solution for long-duration energy storage

At the core of our solution, there’s our patented CO2-based technology. This is the only alternative to expensive, unsustainable lithium batteries currently used for energy storage. The CO2 Battery is a better-value, better-quality solution that solves your energy storage needs, so you can start transitioning to alternative energy sources today.

CO2 Battery Lithium-Ion battery
Round Trip Efficiency75%+ (no degradation over time)85% (high degradation over time)
Lifetime30+ Years<12 Years
CAPEX1x1.7x
Depth of Discharge (DoD)100%<80%
Components AvailabilityGlobalLimited
No Critical Materials
Physical Inertia
Off-the-shelf Components
Installation Time<2 years<2 years

How does the charge/discharge process work?

Get our brochure

Dig deeper into what we do by requesting the brochure.

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Standard Solution

The CO2 Battery is widely scalable on a global level thanks to the integration of well-known industrial components in a new, efficient, and cost-effective process. It’s a model where the same identical design can be deployed anywhere in the world. Every component we choose is standard, making the CO2 Battery a very simple and more economical solution, no matter where you are—a plug-and-play plant to solve the world’s biggest problem.

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“Off-the-shelf equipment, standard components, modularity, and scalability are the features that make the CO2 Battery a ready-to-go solution to support the energy transition effectively.”

Services

  • Time-Shifting: Choose the best time to regulate the flow of energy. The CO2 Battery stores 8+ hours, so you are able to pick what works best for your needs.

  • Physical Inertia: Minimize in less than 1 second the variation of the grid frequency as a consequence of a mismatch between generation (supply) and load (demand) therefore maintaining optimal flow.

  • Frequency Containment Reserve (Primary Reserve): Restore the equilibrium between generation (supply) and load (demand) within 30 seconds, at any level of frequency.

  • Automatic Frequency Restoration Reserve (Secondary Reserve): Replace FCR gradually after 30″ if the deviations persist to restore the grid frequency.

  • Manual Frequency Restoration Reserve (Tertiary Reserve): Restore the grid frequency by supporting or partially substituting aFRR after 12.5 Minutes.

  • Voltage Regulation: Restore the nominal grid voltage by varying the reactive power of the machine (over/under-stress).

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